5 Essential Considerations Before You Build Your Deck

1. Define Your Deck’s Purpose and Function

Before diving into the design process, it’s crucial to first think about how you intend to use the deck. The function will guide many decisions, from size and shape to materials and layout.

Ask yourself these questions:

• Will it be an entertainment space for hosting friends and family?
• Do you want a cozy outdoor area for relaxation and enjoying the view?
• Are you looking for additional space for outdoor cooking and dining?
• Will it be used as a play area for kids or a private retreat for adults?

Once you have clarity on its primary function, you can tailor the design accordingly. For example, a deck for entertaining might require a large, open space with seating areas, while a relaxation deck might need cozy nooks or shaded areas. Understanding the purpose of the deck from the start will help you make decisions about layout, accessories, and even materials.

2. Budget Planning: How Much Does It Cost to Build a Deck?

One of the most important deck building considerations is your budget. Knowing how much to build a deck will help you prioritize features and avoid overspending. The cost of building a deck can vary widely depending on several factors such as:

• Size: A larger deck will naturally require more materials and labor, increasing the total cost.
• Materials: The choice of materials plays a significant role in the budget. Pressure-treated wood is often the most affordable option, while composite decking materials and exotic hardwoods can be more expensive.
• Additional Features: Railings, lighting, built-in seating, pergolas, and outdoor kitchens are great features to enhance your deck, but each addition will also increase the overall cost.
• Labor Costs: If you plan to hire a professional, labor costs can account for a significant portion of the overall expense. Research contractors in your area and get quotes to understand labor costs.

It’s essential to balance what you want versus what you can afford. Creating a detailed budget will not only keep your project on track but will also prevent unexpected expenses along the way. At Graber Outdoors, we help homeowners create the perfect deck while sticking to their budget.

3. Choose the Right Materials

The materials you choose for your deck will affect its appearance, durability, and maintenance. There are several deck building tips to consider when selecting materials:

• Pressure-Treated Wood: This is one of the most popular and affordable materials for decking. It's treated with chemicals to resist rot, mold, and insect damage. However, it does require regular maintenance like sealing, staining, or painting to prolong its life.
• Composite Decking: Made from a mix of wood fibers and plastic, composite decking is low-maintenance, resistant to fading, and highly durable. While it’s more expensive than wood, it doesn't require the same level of upkeep.
• Cedar and Redwood: These natural wood options offer beautiful, rich colors and are naturally resistant to insects and decay. They also require less maintenance than pressure-treated wood, but regular sealing is still recommended.
• PVC Decking: PVC is 100% plastic, which makes it extremely durable, weather-resistant, and low-maintenance. It's a great option for those looking for a long-lasting deck that won't fade or warp.

No matter which material you choose, remember that the deck’s location (such as exposure to sun, rain, or snow) and the amount of maintenance you're willing to put in will also impact your decision. Talk to a professional deck builder like Graber Outdoors for expert advice on which materials will work best for your climate and lifestyle.

4. Consider Local Building Codes and Permits

Before construction begins, it’s important to check local building codes and obtain any necessary permits. Building codes regulate safety features such as railing height, deck weight capacity, and the proximity of your deck to property lines.

Each city and municipality has its own set of rules regarding decks, so make sure you:

• Contact your local zoning office or building department to understand the regulations in your area.
• Obtain the required building permits to avoid fines or legal issues.
• Work with a licensed contractor who is familiar with local codes and regulations.

At Graber Outdoors, we take care of the permit process for you, ensuring that your deck is built according to all applicable regulations, giving you peace of mind.

5. Think About Maintenance and Longevity

The long-term upkeep of your deck is another essential consideration. While some materials like composite decking or PVC require little maintenance, others like pressure-treated wood or cedar will need more regular care to keep them looking and performing their best.

Here are some maintenance tips based on different decking materials:

• Wood Decking: Regular cleaning, staining, and sealing are necessary to protect your wood deck from moisture and sun damage. It’s also essential to inspect the deck regularly for signs of rot, insect damage, or splintering.
• Composite Decking: While composite decks are more resistant to the elements, they still require periodic cleaning to remove dirt, mildew, and debris. A mild soap and water solution is typically all that's needed.
• PVC Decking: This material is virtually maintenance-free, but regular cleaning with soap and water can help maintain its appearance. Since PVC is resistant to mold, rot, and stains, it’s a great option for busy homeowners who prefer minimal upkeep.



Considering the maintenance requirements before you build your deck will help you choose materials that align with your lifestyle and budget. It’s also important to keep in mind that investing in high-quality materials may mean less frequent maintenance and repairs over time.

Conclusion

Building a deck is a fantastic way to enhance your outdoor living space and increase the value of your home, but it requires careful planning. By taking into account the deck building considerations we've outlined—such as purpose, budget, materials, building codes, and maintenance—you'll be better equipped to create a deck that suits your needs and stands the test of time.



If you're ready to bring your deck vision to life, contact Graber Outdoors at (314) 591-4391 or visit our website at www.deckbuilderscolumbiamo.com. We specialize in custom deck building, and our team of experts is here to guide you through every step of the process.

By keeping these essential deck building tips in mind, you can avoid common mistakes, make informed decisions, and enjoy your beautiful new deck for years to come.